When applying an elastic bandage, which type of wrap should be used to support or limit joint movement at the hand, elbow, knee, ankle, or foot?

• A. Cravat wrap
• B. Spiral wrap
• C. Rope wrap
• D. Figure 8

Answer: (D)

The figure-8 wrap is the best choice because it intentionally crosses over the joint and anchors the bandage around the limb on both sides. This crossing pattern creates stable support that limits movement at the hand, elbow, knee, ankle, or foot, helping immobilize the joint while distributing pressure to prevent slippage. It’s versatile for various joints and provides better control than a simple spiral wrap, which runs along the limb without crossing the joint, or a cravat wrap, which is mainly for securing splints or dressings. A rope wrap isn’t a standard method for joint stabilization and isn’t reliable for consistent immobilization. Always wrap with even pressure and check for proper circulation.